Summary of Lanusse-Peron. El primer regreso.

00:00:00 - 00:25:00

Juan Perón's return to Argentina in 1972 was met with protests and a strict security operation surrounding the airport. After 17 years of absence, Peron makes a triumphant return to his home country. Many people, including his former opponents, are eager to greet him. However, the military is fearful of a popular uprising and 30,000 soldiers are stationed near the airport to prevent demonstrators from approaching Peron. Despite the military's fears, Peron is able to walk the streets of Argentina and make a political comeback. His former opponents, now in power, fear that he will become a puppetmaster and try to keep him under surveillance. Peron's return is met with mixed reactions, with some people welcoming him and others fearing he will re-establish dictatorship.

• 00:00:00 In 1972, Peron's return to Argentina was met with protests and a strict security operation surrounding the airport. After 17 years of absence, Peron makes a triumphant return to his home country. Many people, including his former opponents, are eager to greet him. However, the military is fearful of a popular uprising and 30,000 soldiers are stationed near the airport to prevent demonstrators from approaching Peron. Despite the military's fears, Peron is able to walk the streets of Argentina and make a political comeback. His former opponents, now in power, fear that he will become a puppetmaster and try to keep him under surveillance. Peron's return is met with mixed reactions, with some people welcoming him and others fearing he will re-establish dictatorship. Peron's experience in exile has shaped his political views and he is able to channel the expectations of a variety of people after years of political frustration and failures. Peron's return does not solve the problems of small efforts to teach him because she never learned. The 16 September 1955 uprising against Peron's government, led by military officers opposed to him, is the event that started Peron's long exile. Two months later, the president of the ousted government, General Pedro Eugenio Aramburu,
• 00:05:00 In the early 1970s, after five years of closed congresses, Lanusse reopened the National Congress in order to try to find a solution to Argentina's political crisis. He appointed a political alliance, the National Pact, which included the Peronists and the Socialist Party. However, the military was not happy with Lanusse's decision and began to plot against him. In March of 1972, Lanusse was forced to resign after a military coup. A year later, the Cordobazo - a popular uprising - weakened the government of Ongania significantly. Large numbers of workers and students take to the streets and the police are overwhelmed. The delay of the military in entering the city creates rumors that Lanusse has intentions of damaging Ongania's image. The night becomes a political reference point for the military and their differences with President Ongania become more pronounced with the passing of months. A year later, the social and guerrilla activity ends with the authoritarian experience of Ongania. The junta of commanders under Lanusse begins to think about a political exit from the crisis of government. They designate General Roberto Levingston as President, hoping he will be more open and direct than the previous presidents. However, from the beginning, Levingston's government
• 00:10:00 The video showcases Lanusse-Peron's return to Argentina, which will take place under certain conditions. The announcement will need to negotiate points important to Perón, such as the leader of the Justicialist Party of Sergio Clínt and his candidacy for president. Perón also desires that the leader of the guerrilla, Ernesto "Che" Guevara, be publicly condemned. These negotiations are intended to lead to Perón's return to Argentina without conditions. The light is sent to a series of emissaries to Spain for interviews, but these talks fail. Perón expresses very different intentions than those proposed by the night. However, one may be better, but the situation is worse because we have already prayed. Perón understands that the grave crisis in Argentina gives him an advantage in negotiations, and he creates the situation for a return without conditions during the years of exile in Madrid. However, Perón has not regained his political and social influence in Argentina. His traditional support from labor and popular sectors has been joined by that of much of the youth who radicalized their positions during the resistance against the dictatorship. Perón is not condoning the guerrilla's actions as proposed by the night. However, his followers continue to support him, even though
• 00:15:00 The video discusses the return of former president Juan Perón, and the various reactions it has elicited. It states that while many people are hopeful, there are also many who are afraid of what this might mean for the country. The main points made are that there are two competing political factions in Argentina, and that Perón's return could lead to a resolution more quickly than a political election would. There is also concern that he may be using the military to pursue his own agenda, and that this could lead to a civil war.
• 00:20:00 In 1972, the return of President Juan Perón was met with protests and movements by Peronist youth in an effort to ensure his return. This became a challenge to the regime while many political figures supported the process from their declarations of life until they reach power, as spoken of many times before. There are only two paths left--violent revolution or free expression--in which the majority can express their will through the chosen path. On October 20, 1972, Peron's personal delegate, Hector Camora, announced the date of Perón's return. His desire to contribute to the better solution of Argentina's problems inspires his return. In the reasoning behind his return, which he will repeat to reporters and the world on October 17, the next day of the internet's anniversary, many fear the reaction of reactionary military sectors and radical youth now specifically with regards to your return to Madrid. You stayed in Madrid until Xàtiva and had some special instructions, but for the majority of Argentines, the return of Perón seems to open the way to peace in the country and many speculate about an encounter between Lanús and the old leader in recent hours, with some insisting that Perón's return has already happened. In the days leading up to the return,
• 00:25:00 Juan Domingo Perón returned to Argentina on 18 December 2017, after years of exile. Thousands of people greeted him at his home town of Gaspar Carlos, and he engaged in a series of activities to promote reconciliation between the two main political parties in Argentina. On 19 November, he met with Ricardo Balbín of the Radical Party, and they agreed on a reconciliation plan that would end years of hostilities between the two parties. On the following day, Perón did not hold a national assembly, as expected, but instead left for Paraguay. Despite his efforts, he was not able to lift the proscription on his candidacy for re-election, this time in contrast to 1955. The elderly General did not travel in search of political asylum; the exile community begins to close down as Perón approaches his anticipated and definitive return. We can see the Paraguayan Airlines airplane departing Argentina for Paraguay in two hours and thirty minutes; Perón is departing, finally. This speech was delivered on 30 October 2017.