Summary of Qué es un sistema termodinámico y tipos

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This video discusses what a system thermodynamic is and different types of systems. A system is something that is separated from the rest of the universe and a system thermodynamic is a part of the universe that is separated from the rest of it according to bibliographical sources. The video goes on to explain that based on what we are looking at in our system, it can be either an isolated system or one that is open to interaction with the environment or medium.

  • 00:00:00 In this video, a professor from puntocom discusses what a system thermodynamic is and different types of systems. He first explains that a system is something that is separated from the rest of the universe and then goes on to explain that a system thermodynamic is a part of the universe that is separated from the rest of it according to bibliographical sources. He then shows two diagrams of a system, one where the system is separated from the rest of the universe by physical barriers and the other where the system is imagined to be separated by only imaginary barriers. He then goes on to explain that based on what we are looking at in our system, it can be either an isolated system or one that is open to interaction with the environment or medium. He finishes the video by explaining another type of system, one in which both material and energy exchanges can occur.
  • 00:05:00 In this video, the types of thermodynamic systems are discussed, and examples are given for each type. A system that is closed, which does not allow for the exchange of either matter or energy, would be an example of a system that is isolated, such as a coffee pot. A system that is open, which allows for the exchange of both matter and energy, would be an example of a thermometer. A system that is closed but allows for the exchange of only energy would be an example of a thermos. A system that is open but does not allow for the exchange of either matter or energy would be an example of a bottle of water. And finally, a system that is open and allows for the exchange of both matter and energy would be an example of a boiling pot of water. These examples have been helpful in understanding the types of thermodynamic systems, and the exercises on the website provide further information.

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