Summary of TIPOS DE CÉLULAS: eucariotas y procariotas (organelos celulares y diferencias)🦠

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This video discusses the differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Eukaryotic cells are more complex, with a nucleus and other organelles enclosed in membranes. Prokaryotic cells are simpler, without organelles or a nucleus, and are found in bacteria and archaea. Prokaryotes are important in all ecosystems of the biosphere.

  • 00:00:00 This video explains the differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells, and how they are different in terms of their genetic makeup, organelles, and cellular functions.
  • 00:05:00 Eukaryotic cells have a more complex internal organization than prokaryotic cells, including a nucleus and a nucleolus where DNA is enclosed, an endoplasmic reticulum where many proteins are produced, and a Golgi apparatus where proteins are modified before distribution. Eukaryotic cells also have cytosolic organelles called organelles, including the lysosomes, which are responsible for breaking down unwanted proteins and molecules.
  • 00:10:00 Eukaryotic cells are distinguished from prokaryotic cells by several important features, including a cell wall and mitochondria. They also have unique organelles, such as plastids and vacuoles, which are important for different cellular processes.
  • 00:15:00 This video explains the differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Eukaryotic cells are the ones that make up animals, plants, fungi, and many microorganisms, while prokaryotic cells are bacteria and archaea. Prokaryotic cells do not have membranes, do not have organelles, and do not form tissues or multicellular forms. Prokaryotes are extremely diverse organisms and are of great importance in all ecosystems of the biosphere.

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