Summary of LA ILUSTRACIÓN en minutos

00:00:00 - 00:05:00

The video discusses the history and characteristics of illustration, with a focus on the French illustration movement. The main ideas of the movement are discussed, including the belief that knowledge can only be attained through reason, the rejection of the old Enlightenment era, and the advocacy for limited royal power and the free market.

• 00:00:00 The video discusses the history and characteristics of illustration, which is often referred to as the "movement of renewal of intellectual, cultural, and political ideas that emerged in Europe as a result of the progress and dissemination of new scientific knowledge." The video specifically focuses on the French illustration movement, which was particularly influential due to the continuous clash between feudalism and capitalism. The video discusses the main ideas of the movement, including the belief that knowledge can only be attained through reason, the rejection of the old Enlightenment era, and the advocacy for limited royal power and the free market.
• 00:05:00 The life of public art is the constant presence of the defense of secularization of life in social policy, that is, religion should not interfere in society and politics. We continue talking about this particular illustration, especially about the most prominent philosophers of this movement, beginning with Johann Glock, considered the father of the illustration, with his essay on human understanding. Also we have returning and Greg, who distinguished himself by criticism of the Catholic Church for its inflexible religiosity and its power prerogatives. We also have a man who, in his work, the spirit of the laws defended the division of powers into legislative, executive, and judicial. Also we have Russian, who is a defender of the small bourgeoisie, is the author of the social contract that establishes that sovereignty the state should execute according to the will of the people. Also we have Snake, official representative of the Fisiocracy for the Fisiocrats, wealth was in land, and last, we have Adam Smith, the principal representative of Liberalism Economic and his principal work was The Wealth of Nations, which discussed the consequences of the illustration, among others, the emergence of great philosophers with a great contribution to material and strong impact on history, such as Descartes, who introduced light into philosophy,