Summary of Replicación de ADN

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This video discusses the various enzymes and processes involved in replicating DNA. It explains that if the process is not properly controlled, the strands of DNA can become tangled, leading to genetic disorders. In the end, the video talks about some of the basic concepts involved in this sequence of events.

  • 00:00:00 This video discusses the main actors involved in the replication of DNA. It explains that DNA is composed of two strands, and that enzymes called "primases" help to initiate the process. Next, the "adn polimerasa" enzyme goes to work to break the two strands of DNA down into individual molecules. If this process is not properly controlled, the strands of DNA can become tangled, leading to genetic disorders. In the end, the video talks about some of the basic concepts involved in this sequence of events.
  • 00:05:00 In this video, we'll explain why all of this matters when it comes to DNA replication. Here's an image of the original DNA (on the left) and the DNA that will be replicated (on the right). The original DNA is 3 to 5 letters long, while the replicated DNA is 5 to 3 letters long. The DNA replication process is happening here, and it will continue developing in this direction. The original DNA strands are placed in a DNA replicator, and the DNA polimerase enzyme creates new strands by joining the old strands together. However, there's a problem here: as the DNA replication process continues, the DNA polimerase can only create new strands in the direction of 5 to 3. So, it has to keep running until it reaches this side of the panel, where the newly created strands are called "rezagated." In "rezagated" strands, DNA replication must continue placing cebadors until the DNA polimerase forms a new strand in the direction of 5 to 3. These fragments resulting from the DNA polimerase's work are known as "okazaki fragments." The cebadors must be replaced with bases of DNA, since they are constructed of aran

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