Summary of Estudios estatales de biodiversidad y estrategias para la conservación, Dra. Andrea Cruz Angón.

00:00:00 - 00:50:00

This video discusses the work of Andrea Cruz Angón in developing state-level biodiversity studies. It highlights the importance of coordinated efforts between local experts in order to effectively implement conservation actions. Angón also discusses the importance of sharing biodiversity research and strategies with other publics, noting that this is a process that needs to be repeated often due to changing political administrations.

• 00:00:00 The video discusses the idea of implementing national biodiversity strategies, and how the Conabio has been working to support this goal since 2002. Mexico is part of the Convention on Biological Diversity, and has been a signatory since its inception. One of the country's first commitments under the treaty is conducting a biodiversity survey to identify which ecosystems are present and to what degree they are protected. In 1998, the Conabio published the first study of Mexico's biodiversity. In 2000, the Conabio coordinated the formulation of the country's first national biodiversity strategy, and since then, various entities have asked for a strategy. In 2012, the government published a strategic document called "Capital Natural Actions for the Conservation of Mexico's Biodiversity." This document was the basis for the updated national strategy on biodiversity, which was published in 2016. However, coordinating the implementation of this strategy is not within the jurisdiction of any single entity, and requires the involvement of the Secretariat of Environment.
• 00:05:00 The video discusses the importance of studying biodiversity, and discusses how state-level biodiversity studies can help improve decision-making. The video discusses the three main objectives of state-level biodiversity studies: diagnosing the state of biodiversity, formulating strategic plans, and monitoring and evaluating the implementation of these plans. The video also discusses how state-level biodiversity studies can be helpful in developing local knowledge, and in organizing and carrying out projects aimed at protecting and using sustainable biodiversity. Finally, the video discusses the need for state-level biodiversity studies to be institutionalized, and for their results to be regularly reviewed and updated.
• 00:10:00 The video presents the work of Andrea Cruz Angón, a professor at the Autonomous University of Hidalgo, in developing state-level biodiversity studies. Each study takes into account information from local experts as well as national and international experts. Angón discusses the importance of updated and accessible information on physical, biological, and economic social aspects of biodiversity, and highlights the contributions of 3,247 authors from 280 institutions. Nearly 60% of authors are male and 40% are female. The video also features a list of state-level biodiversity studies published to date.
• 00:15:00 This video discusses the importance of studying biodiversity and the different strategies that can be used to preserve it. Dr. Andrea Cruz Angón, a professor of ecology at the Autonomous University of Hidalgo, discusses the different studies that have been conducted on biodiversity and the various strategies that have been put in place to protect it. She also discusses the importance of involving the public in the process of creating and implementing conservation policies, and shows examples of high-impact environmental reports that have been based on data collected by government agencies and academic institutions.
• 00:20:00 The video discusses the importance of state biodiversity management policies, and provides examples of state-level documents that can be used to achieve this. In particular, it focuses on Veracruz, which was the first state to publish a comprehensive report on its biodiversity studies. Quintana Roo also has a published strategy, and Michoacán is in the process of developing a strategy. The main goal of these strategies is to create corridors of biological diversity that can help to protect areas not directly protected by species, while also supporting sustainable use of biodiversity.
• 00:25:00 The video discusses the study of biodiversity in state-run institutions, and how the state has established an overall strategy for conservation. It also features interviews with people in each state about the importance of biodiversity and its use. Durango is one of the states that has published a strategy for conservation in 2016.
• 00:30:00 In this video, Dr. Andrea Cruz Angón from the Universidad Autónoma de México (UAM) discusses the state of biodiversity in Mexico and how their research has helped identify threats to this valuable resource. The study found that 15% of Mexico's reported biodiversity resides in Jalisco, making it one of the most biodiverse states in the country. The majority of these species are found in protected areas, but there are also many endangered species present. One of the biggest threats to biodiversity in Jalisco is overpopulation and the conversion of natural habitats to farmland.
• 00:35:00 The video discusses the importance of traditional and biocultural knowledge in preserving biodiversity, and identifies the importance of edible species and their role in conservation. It also highlights several initiatives, like biodiversity festivals, that have already been held and which involve producers from throughout the state. The video suggests that state biodiversity strategies should include a gender perspective, and emphasizes the importance of indigenous communities and marginalized groups in consultations on these strategies. Finally, it mentions that traditional knowledge must be incorporated into state biodiversity strategies, as well as into plans to improve environmental services.
• 00:40:00 The video discusses the importance of biodiversity and the need to manage it both adequately and also take into account the social and economic context in order to preserve it. It also discusses the importance of knowledge, management, and conservation of the same. Last, a study on san luís potosí was published in 2019 with a list of 151 plant species. Out of these, around 50% are found in the year 2014. It is also noteworthy that 17 protected areas are found in san luís potosí. Another study, which was published in 2019, is from yucatán. It emphasizes the importance of agroforestry systems, pastoralism, and water reclamation for the conservation of biodiversity. There are 106 species of reptiles in yucatán, which makes up 13% of the national wealth. Another study that is soon to be published is morelos. This study is a document of around 200-300 pages and will be three volumes. It will cover a wide range of topics, such as cenotes, manglares, forests, and caves. The report emphasizes the importance of cultural heritage and the preservation of ecosystems and species important to the state.
• 00:45:00 The video discusses the 196 species of animals that are unique to Morelos, and the recent report of the ocelot in the Zempoala National Park. It also mentions that Morelos is a rich ecosystem with many dulceacuícola ecosystems and water resources. The video talks about the importance of having state-level biodiversity commissions, and provides an example of Conabio, a state-level institution in Mexico. There are also meetings with different entities to improve coordination and strengthen capacities in other areas. The last meeting was in 2019, and agreements were signed between the City of Mexico and the environment sector.
• 00:50:00 This video, by Dr. Andrea Cruz Angón, covers the state of biodiversity studies and strategies for conservation. Angón highlights the importance of coordinated efforts between local experts in order to effectively implement conservation actions. She also discusses the importance of sharing biodiversity research and strategies with other publics, noting that this is a process that needs to be repeated often due to changing political administrations. Angón also discusses the challenges of effectively disseminating biodiversity information and strategies to a wider audience. Finally, she talks about the need for private companies to take an active role in conservation, stressing the importance of public-private partnerships.