Summary of Más allá del Cosmos - 3 - Odisea del Espacio | Documentales Completos en Español

00:00:00 - 00:40:00

In "Más allá del Cosmos - 3 - Odisea del Espacio | Documentales Completos en Español," space-explorer and best-selling author, Brian Greene, takes on a journey that doubles the rules of human experience, by exploring the universe in an opposite manner than we are used to. By thinking about our world in reverse, we can see how events develop according to physical laws that can happen in "más allá del cosmos." This video explores the idea that our world is just one part of a much grander reality, and that by removing all of the things we take for granted, we would only be left with the barest of necessities to continue living.

• 00:00:00 In "Más allá del Cosmos - 3 - Odisea del Espacio | Documentales Completos en Español," space-explorer and best-selling author, Brian Greene, takes on a journey that doubles the rules of human experience, by exploring the universe in an opposite manner than we are used to. By thinking about our world in reverse, we can see how events develop according to physical laws that can happen in "más allá del cosmos." This video explores the idea that our world is just one part of a much grander reality, and that by removing all of the things we take for granted, we would only be left with the barest of necessities to continue living. What we take for granted, like buildings and cars and people, is actually only a small part of the cosmos. Space itself is full of things we rarely consider, like tiny particles of gas and dust. And what we consider the empty space around everything is actually quite full, containing things we can't see or understand. This space has characteristics that are just as real as anything we experience on a daily basis. It can be doubled, stretched, and even recited. And it's this space that helps to create and shape the world around us
• 00:05:00 Albert Einstein's theory of relativity suggests that the space and time continuum can work together to give the appearance of motion. This is demonstrated in a driving application where a speedometer shows the same reading regardless of whether the car is moving or not. In this video, Einstein's theory is revisited, this time with reference to light. It is shown that the speed of light is the same for all observers, no matter how fast they are moving.
• 00:10:00 Albert Einstein's theory of relativity predicted that space could be flexible, like a sheet of rubber, and that objects inside it could move along curves in the space-time continuum. He found that this was indeed the case, and that the force of gravity is a result of the curvature of space-time. This discovery led to the development of the theory of black holes, which are regions of space where the force of gravity is so strong that anything, even light, cannot escape.
• 00:15:00 Chip Sulak, a physicist at Stanford University, saw an advertisement for a high-tech gizmo called a "gravity probe" in a magazine. He and two other physicists, William Fairbank and Bob Canon, decided to develop it as a research project. After years of effort and many setbacks, they succeeded in launching a probe into space in April of 2004. The project was plagued by problems and was canceled by the NASA nine times, but was finally successful. It is an amazing experience to see the probe launch and watch it orbit Earth.
• 00:20:00 In 1964, a young English physicist named Peter Higgs proposed that the empty space between particles in the universe was not completely empty after all. His theory was so radical that it almost got him fired, but fortunately his colleagues recognized his brilliance and persisted in supporting him. In the following years, various experiments were conducted to test his theory, and it was finally proven correct in 1984. This discovery led to the discovery of the universe's "dark matter," which is made up of particles that we cannot see. Today, scientists are still searching for the elusive "Higgs particle," which would finally give us a complete understanding of space and physics.
• 00:25:00 Hicks' new theory, the field of higgs, suggests that particles have mass and that this mass affects their ability to interact with one another. Although the theory has not yet been proven, it is an important part of understanding the universe. In the past few weeks, Hicks has been speaking to colleagues about his theory, and has been met with some skepticism. However, he is confident in his findings and is currently seeking funding to continue his work. If the field of higgs is confirmed, it would be a huge discovery that would change our understanding of the universe.
• 00:30:00 The documentary follows two teams of astronomers as they attempt to measure the desaceleration of the universe's expansion over time. They use a new tool, stars in explosion, to measure the universe's expansion. They found that the universe is actually accelerating, as if space had some elasticity. They don't know what this energy is, or how to explain it, and it has been a mystery for over 100 years. However, the discovery of "energy dark" might hold the answer. Energy dark is around 70% of the universe and has been theorized for a long time, but was only recently discovered.
• 00:35:00 In this video, a physicist discusses the concept of "antigravity." He states that according to the mathematics of space, the universe either is expanding or contracting, but this cannot be sustained in a fixed size. This was perplexing, as most scientists, including Einstein, imagined the universe as static and eternal before they knew about the big-bang. When Einstein's equations of relativity suggested an expanding universe, his equations had a problem--if the universe was expanding, it should have a fixed size. So Einstein returned to his equations and modified them to include a kind of antigravity force that would counteract the normal inward force of gravity, permitting the universe to remain stationary. 14.000 million years later, astronomer Edwin Hubble discovered that the universe is not stationary, it is expanding by the explosive force of the big-bang. This means that Einstein's original equations for gravity should not be altered, and so the need for a cosmological constant was born. But, this idea was not very elegant and did not solve the problem of an eternal, stationary universe. Einstein dubbed this his "greatest error." However, this is the topic of recent discovery, as physicists are now convinced that there is something in space that is separating things, and this may be
• 00:40:00 This video discusses the idea that the universe is a hologram, and that everything we experience, from galaxies to ourselves, is a projection. Recently, scientists investigating the mathematics of black holes discovered that information stored on the surface of a black hole can be recovered. This could lead to a revolution in our understanding of space and reality.