Summary of La Fenomenología de Husserl.

00:00:00 - 00:15:00

The video discusses the work of Edmund Husserl, a German philosopher who developed the phenomenology, a philosophical movement that focuses on the experience of objects. It explains that while objects like rocks and planets exist independently of us, the existence of phenomena, such as sound, depends on our knowledge of it. Husserl argues that the only thing that exists for us is the pure phenomenon, which is what appears to us without any assumed premises. This leads to the question of what an object truly is: a pure phenomenon.

• 00:00:00 The German philosopher Edmund Husserl developed the phenomenology, a philosophical movement that focuses on the experience of objects. His work has had a significant impact on later philosophical movements, such as existentialism and hermeneutics. In this video, Husserl is discussed in relation to two examples: Galileo Galilei's observation of the moons of Jupiter, and the sound of a chord played on a piano. It is explained that while objects like rocks and planets exist independently of us, the existence of phenomena, such as sound, depends on our knowledge of it.
• 00:05:00 The video, "La Fenomenología de Husserl" introduces Husserl's philosophy of phenomenology, which focuses on the study of objects and their appearances. Husserl argues that the only thing that exists for us is the pure phenomenon, which is what appears to us without any assumed premises. We can doubt what Galileo saw and may even doubt that Galileo actually existed. This leads to the question of what an object truly is: a pure phenomenon. We have discovered that objects can exist, but only if we discover them. Phenomenology leads us from the real object to the pure phenomenon, which is what appears to us only in this perspective. The pure phenomenon is what Brentano calls the transcendental ego, which is beyond any concrete object but includes all objects in its being. It is difficult to understand what the pure ego is because we often think of the mind as a concrete thing belonging to a particular person. We need our mind to understand the brain in this perspective in order to claim that the brain exists.
• 00:10:00 The perspective of knowledge seems to be that the first thing has been the mind and then thanks to the mind, we have discovered the role of the brain from the point of view of natural attitude the brain is expensive because without a brain, there is no mind but from the point of view of knowledge, from the point of view of fenomenology, the mind precedes the brain because it is the mind that Discovers the brain the fenomenological point of view is the philosophical point of view because it goes to the root and therefore, I pure is not a quality or property of a human more, it is the origin or root of all phenomena it is where everything phenomenological comes from phenomenology reveals that the basic, fundamental, original thing is the pure I and its phenomena but someone could object that subjuctivism is not complete, that is to say to think that reality is generated by the mind and that, therefore, things in the world do not exist or only exist in my mind according to this point of view, there would be no objective anything would be subjective product of the subject of the
• 00:15:00 The phenomenology of Husserl is a philosophical school that believes that consciousness is the only thing that can be known.